Syntax
spectra = sw_neutron(spectra,Name,Value)
Description
spectra = sw_neutron(spectra,Name,Value)
calculates the neutron
scattering cross section for polarised and unpolarised neutrons. The
function reads the calculated spin-spin correlation function
\(\mathcal{S}^{\alpha\beta}(\mathbf{Q},\omega)\) and calculates the neutron
scattering cross section for unpolarized neutrons using the formula:
It also calculates spin-spin correlation function in the Blume-Maleev coordinate system and the complete polarised neutron scattering cross section.
Note: The Blume-Maleev coordinate system is a cartesian coordinate
system with \(x_{BM}\), \(y_{BM}\) and \(z_{BM}\) basis vectors defined as:
\(x_{BM}\) parallel to the momentum transfer \(Q\),
\(y_{BM}\) perpendicular to \(x_{BM}\) in the scattering plane,
\(z_{BM}\) perpendicular to the scattering plane.
\(x_{BM}\) parallel to the momentum transfer \(Q\),
\(y_{BM}\) perpendicular to \(x_{BM}\) in the scattering plane,
\(z_{BM}\) perpendicular to the scattering plane.
Input Arguments
spectra
- Input structure, contains spin-spin correlation functions. Supported inputs are produced by spinw.spinwave, spinw.powspec and [spinw.scga].
Name-Value Pair Arguments
'n'
- Normal vector to the scattering plane, in real space (\(xyz\)
coordinate system), stored in a row vector with 3 elements. Default
value is
[0 0 1]
. 'uv'
- Cell, that contains two vectors defining the scattering
plane in rlu. If given overwrites the
n
parameter value. For example:{[1 0 0] [0 1 0]}
stands for the \((h,k,0)\) scattering plane. 'pol'
- If
true
the cross sections in the Blume-Maleev coordinate system will be also calculated (inP
,Pab
andMab
fields of the outputspectra
). Default value isfalse
.
Output Arguments
spectra
- Same as the input
spectra
plus the following additional fields:param
Input parameters.Sperp
\(S_\perp(i_{mode},\mathbf{Q})\) unpolarised neutron scattering cross section, stored in a matrix with dimensions of \([n_{mode}\times n_{hkl}]\).intP
\(I_P(P_i,i_{mode},\mathbf{Q})\) polarised neutron scattering cross section, when only the incident neutron polarization is analyzed. It is stored in a matrix with dimensions of \([3\times n_{mode}\times n_{hkl}]\).Pab
\(I_{Pab}(P_f,P_i,i_{mode},\mathbf{Q})\) complete polarised neutron scattering cross section, when the polarisation of both the incident (\(P_i\)) and the scattered (\(P_f\)) neutrons are analyzed. Stored in a matrix with dimensions of \([3\times 3\times n_{mode}\times n_{hkl}]\).Mab
\(M_{ab}(P_f,P_i,i_{mode},\mathbf{Q})\) components of the spin-spin correlation function in the blume-Maleev coordinate system, stored in a matrix with dimensions of \([3\times \times3 n_{mode}\times n_{hkl}]\).
If several domains exist in the sample, Sperp
, intP
, Pab
and Mab
will be packaged into a cell, that contains \(n_{twin}\) number of
matrices.
The meaning of the indices above:
- \(P_i\): index of incident polarisation (\(1=x_{BM}\), \(2=y_{BM}\) or \(3=z_{BM}\)),
- \(P_f\): index of final polarisation (\(1=x_{BM}\), \(2=y_{BM}\) or \(3=z_{BM}\)),
- \(i_{mode}\): index of spin wave mode,
- \(\mathbf{Q}\): index of momentum transfer.